{"id":17587,"date":"2023-04-18T17:32:40","date_gmt":"2023-04-18T09:32:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yimenapp.com\/kb-yimen\/17587\/"},"modified":"2023-04-18T17:32:40","modified_gmt":"2023-04-18T09:32:40","slug":"%e6%9c%ac%e6%9c%ba%e6%b5%8b%e8%af%95ssl%e8%af%81%e4%b9%a6%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yimenapp.com\/kb-yimen\/17587\/","title":{"rendered":"\u672c\u673a\u6d4b\u8bd5ssl\u8bc1\u4e66\u7533\u8bf7"},"content":{"rendered":"

SSL\u8bc1\u4e66<\/a><\/span>\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u7f51\u7ad9\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\u3002\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u7f51\u5740\u65f6\uff0cSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u4f1a\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u52a0\u5bc6\u5e76\u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a><\/span>\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u52a0\u5bc6\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u7684\u9690\u79c1\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u88ab\u9ed1\u5ba2\u7a83\u53d6\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u672c\u5730\u6d4b<\/p>\n

<\/figure><\/p>\n

\u8bd5SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u8be6\u7ec6\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n

1. SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n

SSL\u8bc1\u7533\u8bf7ssl\u8bc1\u4e66\u7eed\u8d39<\/a>\u4e66\u57fa\u4e8e\u516c\u94a5\u52a0\u5bc6\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u975e\u5bf9\u79f0\u5bc6\u94a5\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002\u5b83\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u5bc6\u94a5\uff1a\u516c\u94a5\u548c\u79c1\u94a5\u3002\u516c\u94a5\u53ef\u4ee5\u516c\u5f00\uff0c\u800c\u79c1\u94a5\u662f\u4fdd\u5bc6\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u65f6\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f1a\u5411\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u53d1\u9001\u4e00\u4e2a\u516c\u94a5\u3002\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u516c\u94a5\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u52a0\u5bc6\u540e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u79c1\u94a5\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u5bc6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u89e3\u5bc6\u540e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53d1\u9001\u56de\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u672c\u5730\u6d4b\u8bd5SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4<\/p>\n

2.1 \u751f\u6210SSL\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2aSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5<\/a><\/span>\u4f7f\u7528OpenSSL\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u751f\u6210\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u5728Windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e0b\u8f7dOpenSSL\uff1ahttps:\/\/slproweb.com\/products\/Win32OpenSSL.html<\/p>\n

\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u7a97\u53e3\u5e76\u5bfc\u822a\u5230OpenSSL\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u5904\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u751f\u6210SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

openssl req -x509 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout key.pem -out cert.pem -days 365<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a2048\u4f4dRSA\u5bc6\u94a5\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u5bc6\u94a5\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u7b7e\u540d\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u8bc1\u4e66\u5c06\u5728365\u5929\u540e\u8fc7\u671f\u3002\u6267\u884c\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u83b7\u5f97\u4e24\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff1akey.pem\u548ccert.pem\u3002<\/p>\n

2.2 \u5b89\u88c5SSL\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u672c\u5730\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u3002\u5728Windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u53f3\u952e\u5355\u51fbcert.pem\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u5b89\u88c5\u8bc1\u4e66\u201d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6309\u7167\u5411\u5bfc\u7684\u6307\u793a\u5b8c\u6210\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n

2.3 \u6d4b\u8bd5SSL\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u5728\u672c\u5730\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u6d4b\u8bd5SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Node.js\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u672c\u5730\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u521a\u521a\u751f\u6210\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5Node.js\u3002\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u672c\u5730\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

const https = require(‘https’);<\/p>\n

const fs = require(‘fs’);<\/p>\n

const options = {<\/p>\n

key: fs.readFileSync(‘key.pem’),<\/p>\n

cert: fs.readFileSync(‘cert.pem’)<\/p>\n

};<\/p>\n

https.createServer(options, (req, res) => {<\/p>\n

res.writeHead(200);<\/p>\n

res.end(‘Hello World!’);<\/p>\n

}).listen(8000);<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u672c\u5730\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u521a\u521a\u751f\u6210\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8bbf\u95eehttps:\/\/localhost:8000\uff0c\u67e5\u770bSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u5207\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u201cHello World!\u201d\u6d88\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5728\u672c\u5730\u6d4b\u8bd5SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u8be6\u7ec6\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528OpenSSL\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u7b7e\u540d\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528Node.js\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u672c\u5730\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u672c\u5730\u6d4b\u8bd5SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u7f51\u7ad9\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\u3002\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u7f51\u5740\u65f6\uff0cSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u4f1a\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u52a0\u5bc6\u5e76\u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u52a0\u5bc6\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u7684\u9690\u79c1\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u88ab\u9ed1\u5ba2\u7a83\u53d6\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u672c\u5730\u6d4b\u8bd5S<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":31,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1481],"tags":[9494,9493,8936,1555,3560],"special":[],"attr":[],"class_list":["post-17587","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ssl","tag-httpsphp","tag-https","tag-8936","tag-1555","tag-3560","entry"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenapp.com\/kb-yimen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17587","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenapp.com\/kb-yimen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenapp.com\/kb-yimen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenapp.com\/kb-yimen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/31"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenapp.com\/kb-yimen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17587"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenapp.com\/kb-yimen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17587\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenapp.com\/kb-yimen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17587"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenapp.com\/kb-yimen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17587"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenapp.com\/kb-yimen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17587"},{"taxonomy":"special","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenapp.com\/kb-yimen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/special?post=17587"},{"taxonomy":"attr","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenapp.com\/kb-yimen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/attr?post=17587"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}