{"id":18323,"date":"2023-05-05T15:51:40","date_gmt":"2023-05-05T07:51:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yimenapp.com\/kb-yimen\/?p=18323"},"modified":"2023-05-05T15:51:40","modified_gmt":"2023-05-05T07:51:40","slug":"centos7rpm%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e6%84%8f%e6%80%9d%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yimenapp.com\/kb-yimen\/18323\/","title":{"rendered":"centos7rpm\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u601d\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>CentOS\u662f\u4e00\u79cd<\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.cdn.yimenapp.com\/2023-03\/17\/15\/07286092793.jpg\" \/><\/figure><\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8eLinux\u5185\u6838\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u800cRPM\u662f\u4e00\u79cd<span class=\"wpcom_tag_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yimenapp.com\/kb-yimen\/tag\/%e8%bd%af%e4%bb%b6%e5%8c%85\/\" title=\"\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\" target=\"_blank\">\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/a><\/span>\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5728CentOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u5347\u7ea7\u548c\u5220\u9664\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002\u5728CentOS\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528RPM\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u7b80\u4fbf\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecdCentOS7\u4e2dRPM\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u8be6\u7ec6\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u3001RPM\u7684\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n<p>RPM\u5168\u79f0\u4e3aRed Hat Package Manager\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u5347\u7ea7\u548c\u5220\u9664\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u5378\u8f7d\u3001\u67e5\u8be2\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>RPM\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u662f\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u65b9\u5f0f\u6253\u5305\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u6587\u6863\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0cRPM\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u89e3\u538b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0cRPM\u8fd8\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u89e3\u51b3<a href=\"https:\/\/exe.yimenapp.com\/tool-3813.html\">html\u683c\u5f0f\u6253\u5305exe<\/a>\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8f6f\u4ef6\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001RPM\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n<p>1. \u67e5\u8be2\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/p>\n<p>\u5728CentOS7\u4e2d\uff0c<span class=\"wpcom_tag_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yimenapp.com\/kb-yimen\/tag\/%e5%8f%af%e4%bb%a5%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8\/\" title=\"\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\" target=\"_blank\">\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<\/a><\/span>\u4ee5\u4e0b<span class=\"wpcom_tag_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yimenapp.com\/kb-yimen\/tag\/%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4\/\" title=\"\u547d\u4ee4\" target=\"_blank\">\u547d\u4ee4<\/a><\/span>\u67e5\u8be2\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>rpm -qa | grep package_name<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c`package_name`\u662f\u8981\u67e5\u8be2<a href=\"https:\/\/exe.yimenapp.com\/tool-1300.html\">linux\u6253\u5305\u5de5\u5177<\/a>\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8981\u67e5\u8be2\u672a\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>rpm -q package_name<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>2. \u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/p>\n<p>\u5728CentOS7\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>rpm -ivh package_name.rpm<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c`package_name.rpm`\u662f\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8981\u5347\u7ea7\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>rpm -Uvh package_name.rpm<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>3. \u5378\u8f7d\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/p>\n<p>\u5728CentOS7\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5378\u8f7d\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>rpm -e package_name<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c`package_name`\u662f\u8981\u5378\u8f7d\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4. \u67e5\u8be2\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n<p>\u5728CentOS7\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u8be2\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>rpm -qi package_name<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c`package_name`\u662f\u8981\u67e5\u8be2\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5. \u9a8c\u8bc1\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/p>\n<p>\u5728CentOS7\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>rpm -V package_name<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c`package_name`\u662f\u8981\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>6. \u67e5\u8be2\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb<\/p>\n<p>\u5728CentOS7\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u8be2\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>rpm -qpR package_name.rpm<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c`package_name.rpm`\u662f\u8981\u67e5\u8be2\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7. \u66f4\u65b0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/p>\n<p>\u5728CentOS7\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u66f4\u65b0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>yum update package_name<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c`package_name`\u662f\u8981\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n<p>RPM\u662fCentOS7\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u5378\u8f7d\u3001\u67e5\u8be2\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5b66\u4e60\u672c\u6587\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u638c\u63e1CentOS7\u4e2dRPM\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u66f4\u52a0\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CentOS\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8eLinux\u5185\u6838\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u800cRPM\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5728CentOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u5347\u7ea7\u548c\u5220\u9664\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002\u5728CentOS\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528RPM\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u7b80\u4fbf\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecdCen<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":29,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[10904,8208,7685,10905,4204],"special":[],"attr":[],"class_list":["post-18323","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zixun","tag-php","tag-8208","tag-7685","tag-exe","tag-4204","entry"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenapp.com\/kb-yimen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18323","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenapp.com\/kb-yimen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenapp.com\/kb-yimen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenapp.com\/kb-yimen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/29"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenapp.com\/kb-yimen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18323"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenapp.com\/kb-yimen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18323\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenapp.com\/kb-yimen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18323"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenapp.com\/kb-yimen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18323"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenapp.com\/kb-yimen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18323"},{"taxonomy":"special","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenapp.com\/kb-yimen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/special?post=18323"},{"taxonomy":"attr","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenapp.com\/kb-yimen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/attr?post=18323"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}